[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/picniny-a-meziplodiny-patri-do-pracovniho-rozsahu-slechtitelske-stanice\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/picniny-a-meziplodiny-patri-do-pracovniho-rozsahu-slechtitelske-stanice\/","headline":"P\u00edcniny a meziplodiny pat\u0159\u00ed do pracovn\u00edho rozsahu \u0161lechtitelsk\u00e9 stanice","name":"P\u00edcniny a meziplodiny pat\u0159\u00ed do pracovn\u00edho rozsahu \u0161lechtitelsk\u00e9 stanice","description":"P\u00edcniny \u0160lechtitelsk\u00e1 stanice se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0161lecht\u011bn\u00edm a distribuc\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sm\u011bs\u00ed p\u00edcnin, s nimi\u017e lze doc\u00edlit hodnotn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho chovu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch i divoce \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at a tak\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ovoce v\u010detn\u011b vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy. Sady a vinohrady \u2013 sada\u0159i a p\u011bstitel\u00e9 vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy ocen\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bs rostlin, kter\u00e1 odol\u00e1v\u00e1 pohybu zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 techniky a z\u00e1rove\u0148 udr\u017euje tamn\u00ed p\u016fdu odolnou v\u016f\u010di […]","datePublished":"2025-04-08","dateModified":"2025-04-08","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"amoya.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/jetel_pq5O4M.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/jetel_pq5O4M.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/picniny-a-meziplodiny-patri-do-pracovniho-rozsahu-slechtitelske-stanice\/","about":["Zbo\u017e\u00ed"],"wordCount":416,"articleBody":"         P\u00edcniny  \u0160lechtitelsk\u00e1 stanice se zab\u00fdv\u00e1 \u0161lecht\u011bn\u00edm a distribuc\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00edch sm\u011bs\u00ed p\u00edcnin, s nimi\u017e lze doc\u00edlit hodnotn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho chovu hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch i divoce \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at a tak\u00e9 zlep\u0161en\u00ed p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed ovoce v\u010detn\u011b vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy.  Sady a vinohrady \u2013 sada\u0159i a p\u011bstitel\u00e9 vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy ocen\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bs rostlin, kter\u00e1 odol\u00e1v\u00e1 pohybu zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 techniky a z\u00e1rove\u0148 udr\u017euje tamn\u00ed p\u016fdu odolnou v\u016f\u010di erozivn\u00edm proces\u016fm.  Sm\u011bsi pro ovce \u2013 aby m\u011bly ovce dostatek v\u00fd\u017eivy na sv\u00fdch pastvin\u00e1ch, je \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed os\u00e1zet je n\u011bkter\u00fdmi druhy, kter\u00fdm nevad\u00ed intenzivn\u00ed sp\u00e1s\u00e1n\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 jsou pro ovce vhodnou potravou z hlediska mno\u017estv\u00ed a slo\u017een\u00ed \u017eivin. Sm\u011bsi pro kon\u011b \u2013 jeteloviny jsou pro kon\u011b zdrojem protein\u016f, ov\u0161em m\u011bly by b\u00fdt zkrmov\u00e1ny v omezen\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed. Sm\u011bs p\u00edcnin pro kon\u011b ze \u0161lechtitelsk\u00e9 stanice neobsahuje jeteloviny a lze ji tud\u00ed\u017e vyu\u017e\u00edt i pro produkci sena. Sm\u011bs pro divokou zv\u011b\u0159 do obor \u2013 zde se naopak jeteloviny uplatn\u00ed, divoce \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed zv\u011b\u0159 v uzav\u0159en\u00fdch obor\u00e1ch je ocen\u00ed jako velmi v\u00fd\u017eivnou sm\u011bs.  Meziplodiny   V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice se nach\u00e1z\u00ed cel\u00e1 \u0159ada zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch ploch, kde se p\u011bstuj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy komodit po\u010d\u00ednaje ovocem a zeleninou p\u0159es lu\u0161t\u011bniny a olejniny a\u017e k obilovin\u00e1m. Tato \u010dinnost vy\u017eaduje zna\u010dnou pozornost s ohledem na kvalitu zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 p\u016fdy a v tomto procesu m\u00e1 sv\u016fj zna\u010dn\u00fd v\u00fdznam i nasazen\u00ed tzv. meziplodin. Jde o rostlinn\u00e9 druhy, kter\u00e9 napom\u00e1haj\u00ed nejen samotn\u00e9mu p\u011bstebn\u00edmu v\u00fdnosu, ale tak\u00e9 udr\u017euj\u00ed jakost p\u016fdy na pat\u0159i\u010dn\u00e9 \u00farovni.   V prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b zabra\u0148uj\u00ed erozi povrchov\u00fdch vrstev p\u016fdy a odpa\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed vody z p\u011bstebn\u00edch ploch, co\u017e jsou dva z\u00e1sadn\u00ed vlivy, bez nich\u017e se neda\u0159\u00ed vyp\u011bstovat prakticky \u017e\u00e1dnou plodinu. Meziplodiny z\u00e1rove\u0148 potla\u010duj\u00ed r\u016fst plevele, co\u017e ve fin\u00e1le omez\u00ed nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed herbicidn\u00edch l\u00e1tek. To pak znamen\u00e1 m\u00e9n\u011b chemie, zdrav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159irozen\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u011bstebn\u00ed metody a pochopiteln\u011b i sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed celkov\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f na zem\u011bd\u011blskou produkci. Meziplodiny tak\u00e9 obohacuj\u00ed p\u016fdn\u00ed syst\u00e9m o d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 \u017eiviny, pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pro udr\u017een\u00ed dobr\u00e9 kvality potravin.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          5\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"P\u00edcniny a meziplodiny pat\u0159\u00ed do pracovn\u00edho rozsahu \u0161lechtitelsk\u00e9 stanice","item":"https:\/\/www.amoya.cz\/picniny-a-meziplodiny-patri-do-pracovniho-rozsahu-slechtitelske-stanice\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]